среда, 21 декабря 2022 г.

For summary

 

The Two Witch Cats

In old days, it was believed that the seventh son, in a family of sons, was a conjurer by nature, and that he could work wonders like the fairies and cure diseases better than any doctor. If he were the seventh son of a seventh son, he was himself a wonder of wonders.

There was always great rivalry between these conjurers, and the monks who made money from the Pilgrims at Holy Wells, but a fellow called Huw, a great conjurer, kept on friendly terms with the monks. They often ate dinner together, for Huw was a great traveler over the whole country and always had news to tell to the holy brothers who lived in cells, particularly about his adventures outwitting robbers.

One night, as he was eating supper at an inn, four men came in and sat down at the table with him. By his magical power, Huw knew that they were robbers and meant to kill him that night, in order to get his money.

So, to divert their attention, Huw made a statue of beautiful woman grow up out of the center table, and then he laid a spell on the robbers, so that they kept gazing at the curious lady all night long, while he went to bed and slept soundly.

When he rose in the morning, he paid his bill and went away, while the robbers were still gazing at the statue.

Now at Bettws-y-Coed there was a hotel, named the «Inn of Three Kegs.» The shop sign hung out in the front. It was a bunch of grapes set below three small barrels.

This inn was kept by two sisters. In that very hotel, several travelers, while they were asleep, had been robbed of their money. They could not blame anyone nor tell how the mischief was done. They had kept their doors locked during the night with the keys in the keyholes. They were sure that no one had entered their rooms. There were no signs of men’s boots, or of anyone’s footsteps in the garden, while nothing was visible on the lock or door, to show that either had been tampered with. Everything was in order as when they went to bed.

Some people doubted their stories, but Huw the conjurer believed them and was determined to solve the mystery.

When Huw arrived one night at the inn, they all chatted together merrily. Huw, who was always ready with a good story, told the two sisters about the various kinds of people and the many countries he had visited. All the vivid stories came from his imagination, for he had never set foot outside of Wales.

When he was ready to go to bed, he said to the ladies:

«I like to keep a light burning in my room, all night, but I will not ask for candles, for I have enough to last me until sunrise.» So saying, he bade them good night.

He entered his room and locked the door, undressed, and laid his clothes near at hand. He drew his trusty sword out of its sheath and laid it upon the bed beside him, where he could quickly grasp it. Then he pretended to be asleep and even snored.

It was not long before, peeping between his eyelids, only half closed, he saw two cats come stealthily down the chimney.

When in the room, the animals frisked about, and then gamb
oled and romped in the most lively way. Then they chased each other around the bed, as if they were trying to find out whether Huw was asleep.
Meanwhile, the supposed sleeper kept perfectly still. Soon the two cats came over to his clothes and one of them put her paw into the pocket that contained his purse.

At this, with one sweep of his sword, Huw struck at the cat’s paw. The beast howled frightfully, and both animals ran for the chimney and disappeared. After that, everything was quiet until breakfast time.

At the table, only one of the sisters was present. Huw politely inquired after the other one. He was told that she was not well, for which Huw said he was very sorry.

After the meal, Huw declared he must say good-by to both the sisters, whose company he had so enjoyed the night before. In spite of the other lady’s many excuses, he was admitted to the sick lady’s room.

After polite greetings and mutual compliments, Huw offered his hand to say «good-by.» The sick lady smiled at once and put out her hand, but it was her left one.

«Oh, no,» said Huw, with a laugh. «I never in all my life have taken any one’s left hand, and, as beautiful as yours is, I won’t break my habit by beginning now and here.»

Reluctantly, and as if in pain, the sick lady put out her hand. It was bandaged.

The mystery now cleared up. The two sisters were cats.

By the help of bad fairies they had changed their forms and were the real robbers.

Huw seized the hand of the other sister and made a little cut in it, from which a few drops of blood flowed, but the spell was over.
«Henceforth,» said Huw, «you are both harmless, and I trust you will both be honest women.»

And they were. From that day they were like other women. Neither as cats with paws, nor landladies, with soaring bills, did they ever rob travelers again.

 

понедельник, 19 декабря 2022 г.

Topics 2022

Topics for the 2nd course

About myself

About my family

My working day

My flat

The book I’ve recently read

My best friend

My meals

My English lesson

My university

My favourite season and why

 

Topics for the 3d course

Choosing a career (Difficulties awaiting young teachers)

My last visit to a doctor

London

The book I’ve recently read

My meals

The country I’d like to visit and why

Russia

Higher education in Great Britain

Happy topic

My favourite film


Topics for the 4th  course

Schooling in Great Britain

An ideal teacher from my point of view

Youth problems

The role of cinema in our life

Environmental protection

Internet – addiction

Different means of travelling

Upbringing of children

The role of foreign languages in our life

Mass media

My favourite film and a movie star


For rendering

 

Morocco advance to World Cup semi-finals   (12th December, 2022)

The 2022 World Cup is continuing to produce shock results. The latest is Morocco's defeat of European powerhouse Portugal. Youssef En Nesyri's soaring 42nd-minute header saw Morocco advance to the semi-finals. In so doing, they become the first African or Arab nation to get to the last four. Many soccer pundits argue the 1-0 result was not a shock. Morocco are only one of three teams to reach the quarter-finals stage undefeated. They have also conceded just one goal. They defeated one of the pre-tournament favourites, Belgium, at the group stage, and then eliminated former world champions Spain in an earlier knockout stage. Their performances have been full of grit, attacking flair and determined defending.
         Dubbed the Atlas Lions, Morocco look forward to opponents France in their semi-final on December the 14th. They are one game away from a historic appearance in the final. Their win against Portugal ignited an outpouring of joy and raucous celebrations throughout Morocco and the Moroccan diaspora across Africa. So momentous was the win that at the final whistle, congratulations from world leaders flooded social media. The ruler of Dubai tweeted: "It was an unprecedented victory for Arab football." Somalia's president tweeted: "This is testimony that Africa is rising and we are a force to be reckoned with." Morocco coach Walid Regragui said his team would, "write history for Africa".

 



SPORTING EVENTS: How great are these sporting events? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners often and share what you wrote.

 

Great Things

Not So Great Things

Soccer World Cup

 

 

Summer Olympics

 

 

Winter Olympics

 

 

Formula 1

 

 

Wimbledon

 

 

Tour de France

 

 

FOOTBALL ROLE: Rank these with your partner. Put the best roles at the top. Change partners often and share your rankings.

·         Coach / Manager

·         Goalkeeper

·         Defender

·         Central defender

·         Midfielder

·         Winger

·         Forward

·         Substitute

 

Vocabulary

    Paragraph 1

      1.

powerhouse

a.

An expert in a particular subject or field who is frequently called upon to give their opinions to the public.

      2.

soaring

b.

A person or thing of great energy or strength.

      3.

pundit

c.

Failed to prevent an opponent scoring a goal or point.

      4.

conceded

d.

Completely remove or get rid of something.

      5.

eliminated

e.

Flying or rising high in the air.

      6.

grit

f.

Stylishness and originality.

      7.

flair

g.

Courage and resolve; strength of character.

    Paragraph 2

      8.

dubbed

h.

Aroused or inflamed an emotion or situation.

      9.

ignited

i.

Of great importance or significance, especially in having a bearing on future events.

      10.

raucous

j.

Given an unofficial name or nickname to.

      11.

diaspora

k.

Making a loud noise.

      12.

momentous

l.

Never done or known before.

      13.

unprecedented

m.

The grouping of any people from their original homeland.

      14.

testimony

n.

Evidence or proof of something.

 

Before reading / listening

1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if 1-8 below are true (T) or false (F).

  1. The article says Morocco's win is the biggest World Cup shock so far.     T / F
  2. Morocco is the second African nation ever to reach the semi-finals.     T / F
  3. Morocco let in just one goal in the earlier stages of this tournament.     T / F
  4. The article says Morocco have showed grit and determination.     T / F
  5. The Morocco team is nicknamed the Sahara Lions.     T / F
  6. The Moroccan diaspora celebrated all across Africa.     T / F
  7. Dubai's ruler described Morocco's win as being "unprecedented".     T / F
  8. Somalia's president tweeted that Morocco is rising.     T / F

2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.

  1. shock
  2. defeat
  3. pundits
  4. conceded
  5. flair
  6. dubbed
  7. raucous
  8. momentous
  9. reckoned with
  10. testimony
  1. nicknamed
  2. let in
  3. evidence
  4. noisy
  5. loss
  6. style
  7. experts
  8. taken into account
  9. upset
  10. significant

3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)

  1. The 2022 World Cup is continuing to produce
  2. soccer
  3. They have also conceded
  4. eliminated former
  5. Their performances have been full of
  6. a historic appearance
  7. Their win against Portugal ignited
  8. raucous
  9. at the final
  10. testimony that Africa
  1. in the final
  2. is rising
  3. grit
  4. pundits
  5. an outpouring of joy
  6. just one goal
  7. shock results
  8. whistle
  9. world champions Spain
  10. celebrations